What body of methods and techniques is used to solve problems in business analysis?

The term that best describes a body of methods and techniques used to solve problems in business analysis is methodology. Methodology encompasses a structured approach to applying various techniques and tools to reach specific outcomes, making it central to effective problem-solving in the field of business analysis.

It often includes standardized practices and procedures, ensuring that analysis is conducted consistently and effectively across different projects. A well-defined methodology provides a blueprint for analyzing business needs, identifying solutions, and implementing recommendations.

While frameworks can provide a structured way to look at business analysis, a methodology specifically identifies the actionable steps and techniques to address business issues. Processes refer to sequences of activities aimed at achieving a specific result, and theories provide a conceptual understanding but do not specify methods for application in practical scenarios.